Nestled along the banks of the Thai Binh River, Chu Dau village in Hai Duong province was once a thriving hub of high-end ceramics in Vietnam. Dating back to the 13th – 14th centuries, its pottery flourished during the 15th – 16th centuries before fading into obscurity due to historical upheavals.
Chu Dau ceramic vase in Topkapi Saray Museum in Türkiye. Photo: Topkapi Saray Museum (Istanbul)
Rediscovery struck in an unexpected way when an official from the Japanese Embassy stumbled upon a vase adorned with lotus flowers and chrysanthemums at the Takapisaray Museum in Türkiye. On the ancient vase, there are 13 Chinese characters inscribed “大 和 八 年 匠 人 南 策 州 裴 氏 戲 筆”, meaning “Painted for pleasure by Bui Thi, a craftsperson of Nam Sach Phu in the 8th year of Ta Ho (A.D. 1450)”. This chance encounter sparked a quest to uncover Chu Dau’s lost artistry
Archaeological excavations unearthed tens of thousands of artifacts, revealing a once-vibrant industry. Chu Dau ceramics were even found in sunken ships off the coasts of the Philippines and Vietnam, attesting to their global reach.
With concerted efforts from scholars, authorities, businesses, and artisans, Chu Dau pottery has experienced a revival in its hometown. Utilizing a unique rice husk ash glaze, artisans craft ceramics with remarkable durability and distinctive crackle patterns.
Ceramic products are created by the meticulous hands of artisans. Photo: Chu Dau Pottery
Beyond their resilience, Chu Dau ceramics bear motifs steeped in Vietnamese cultural identity. Artisans meticulously restore ancient patterns, employing traditional underglaze painting techniques to ensure each piece is a testament to the nation’s heritage.
From traditional vases to spiritual objects and household items, Chu Dau ceramics exude elegance and sophistication. Intricately gilded with gold accents, these treasures embody the five elements, blending tradition with luxury.
Mr. Nguyen Huu Thuc, General Director of Chu Dau Ceramic Joint Stock Company, emphasizes the importance of blending tradition with modernity. Chu Dau Potters cater to evolving consumer tastes by innovating designs while preserving cultural authenticity.
Chu Dau ceramic plate of the 15th century, artifact of Dresden Museum, Germany.
Today, Chu Dau ceramics enjoy international acclaim, gracing the homes of discerning collectors worldwide. Selected as diplomatic gifts and cultural ambassadors, they carry the essence of Vietnamese identity to the global stage, ensuring that Chu Dau’s legacy endures for generations to come.
Discover more from Vietnam Insider
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.